14
Oct
Intracranial Pressure In Children. A sudden increase in the pressure inside a person s skull is a medical emergency. Increased intracranial pressure icp means greater than normal pressure on the brain. However raised icp can be diagnosed. The most frequently cited incidence data for iih in the general population of the united states is from a study by durcan et al 1 who reported the annual incidence as 1 in 100 000.
Ten children with acute increased intracranial pressure documented by the cheek screw technique were treated for reye s syndrome other toxic metabolic encephalopathies encephalitis and traumatic encephalopathies. Intracranial pressure is usually less than or equal to 15 mmhg in the adult patient and slightly lower in children a raised intracranial pressure is defined as one above 20 mmhg. Left untreated an increase in the intracranial pressure icp may lead to brain injury seizure coma stroke. Iih mainly occurs among obese women of childbearing age. Reproduced with the kind permission of the meningitis research foundation. Increased intracranial pressure icp means greater than normal pressure on the brain.
A sudden increase in the pressure inside a person s skull is a medical emergency.
Increased intracranial pressure icp is a rise in pressure around your brain. Always buckle children into a child safety seat. At children s medical center we follow a patient centered model of treatment. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension iih. Learn about its symptoms and how it s treated. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension iih is defined as elevated intracranial pressure without clinical radiologic or laboratory evidence of a secondary cause.